Massachusetts is implementing new measures to address the challenges posed by an increasing number of homeless migrants seeking shelter in the state. Starting June 1, homeless families will face limits on how long they can stay in shelters, as part of a supplemental budget approved by state lawmakers and signed by Democratic Gov. Maura Healey.
Under the new law, families will be allowed a total stay of nine months in shelters, with the option for up to two 90-day extensions. To qualify for extensions, families must meet specific criteria, including participation in workforce training programs, veteran status, imminent placement in housing, and other circumstances such as pregnancy or caring for a disabled family member.
Additionally, the state Executive Office of Housing and Livable Communities is mandated to create a rehousing plan for individuals leaving the shelter program. This plan will include case management services and must be recertified every 60 days to ensure families remain eligible for assistance.
Extensions may also be granted in cases of hardship, such as a diagnosed disability, domestic violence risk, or inadequate child care for single parents. Furthermore, families will receive a 90-day notice before the state ends their benefits.
Governor Healey emphasized the need for these measures, citing constraints on capacity and fiscal resources. She called the limits on emergency shelter assistance a responsible step amid the ongoing failure of Congress to enact comprehensive immigration reform.
In addition to shelter provisions, the budget allocates $251 million for shelter costs for the current fiscal year, along with funding for workforce training programs and tax credits for companies providing job training to homeless families.
Massachusetts joins other states grappling with similar challenges. New York recently approved a budget aimed at addressing housing shortages and migrant influxes, while Chicago has allocated substantial funds to support migrants arriving in the city since 2022.
Beyond addressing homelessness, the new law in Massachusetts also introduces permanent policies implemented during the COVID-19 pandemic, such as outdoor dining and the sale of craft-made mixed drinks to go.
